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Stephenville: weather history since 1897

Stephenville is a weather station located 58 m above sea level, 2 km from Stephenville. Its records go back to 1897: 115 years of temperature are available up to 2020, along with rainfall and a comparison with two reference normals. Closed series: the records of this station end in 2020. Over 1991–2020 the annual mean temperature there is 4.7 °C, noticeably higher than over 1961–1990 (4.0 °C): a difference of 0.7 °C. The warmest year of the series is 2010 (6.3 °C) and the coldest 1905 (2.1 °C). The last complete year, 2020, ranks 9 out of 115, from warmest to coldest. Over 1961–2020, the annual mean temperature changes by +0.23 °C per decade. The station ranks 128 out of 240 stations, from the fastest rise to the slowest.

Annual mean temperature since 1897

246
1897191019201930194019501960197019801990200020102020
Mean temperature of the year   10-year running mean   1961–1990 normal (4.0 °C)   1991–2020 normal (4.7 °C)

The first ten years of the series (1897–1906) average 3.4 °C; the last ten (2011–2020) average 5.0 °C, a difference of +1.5 °C. Of the ten warmest years in the series, 4 fall after 1999. The warmest is 2010 (6.3 °C). The ten-year running mean peaks at 5.3 °C (2014) and bottoms out at 3.2 °C (1912).

Monthly normals: 1961–1990 against 1991–2020

The table compares, month by month, the mean temperature and the rainfall total of two thirty-year reference periods. The difference column shows what the recent period changes compared with the earlier one.

Monthly temperature and rainfall normals, 1961–1990 and 1991–2020
MonthTemp. 1961–1990Temp. 1991–2020DifferenceRain 1961–1990Rain 1991–2020Difference
January−6.2 °C−5.9 °C+0.3 °C–––
February−7.6 °C−6.6 °C+1.0 °C–––
March−4.0 °C−3.6 °C+0.4 °C–––
April1.4 °C1.6 °C+0.2 °C–––
May6.4 °C6.8 °C+0.4 °C–––
June11.0 °C11.6 °C+0.6 °C–––
July15.3 °C15.8 °C+0.5 °C–––
August15.5 °C16.5 °C+1.0 °C–––
September11.3 °C12.4 °C+1.1 °C–––
October6.2 °C7.2 °C+1.0 °C–––
November2.0 °C2.4 °C+0.4 °C–––
December−3.3 °C−2.2 °C+1.1 °C–––

The largest temperature change is in September (+1.1 °C) and the smallest in April (+0.2 °C); over the year the mean difference is +0.7 °C, and 12 months out of twelve are warmer than before.

Records at Stephenville

  • Warmest year: 6.3 °C, in 2010
  • Coldest year: 2.1 °C, in 1905
  • Warmest month: 19.1 °C, in July 1921
  • Coldest month: −14.2 °C, in February 1961

4.2 °C separate the warmest year of the series from the coldest. Daily records are not part of the dataset for this station: only annual and monthly extremes are shown.

Temperature trend over 1961–2020

The regression line of annual mean temperature changes by +0.23 °C per decade between 1961 and 2020, about +1.4 °C over the whole period. That is slower than the median of the 240 stations (+0.25 °C per decade), by 0.02 °C per decade: the station ranks 128 out of 240.

Data source and licence

Data source: Environment and Climate Change Canada (dataset “AHCCD (ahccd-monthly) + climate-daily”), licence Open Government Licence – Canada. Last updated: 29 October 2026.

The data for Stephenville are shown as the source publishes them; this site does not correct them. A year is kept only if at least eleven months of measurements are available, and a normal is computed only with at least twenty years of data out of its thirty. Temperatures are rounded to 0.1 °C and rainfall to the millimetre. The station is one of 240 stations in Canada: the overview page lets you compare them.

Frequently asked questions

What is the annual mean temperature at Stephenville?

Over 1991–2020, the annual mean temperature at Stephenville is 4.7 °C. It was 4.0 °C over 1961–1990, a difference of +0.7 °C.

What is the warmest year ever measured at Stephenville?

Since records began in 1897, the warmest year at Stephenville is 2010, at 6.3 °C on average. The coldest is 1905 (2.1 °C).

Is the climate at Stephenville getting warmer?

Yes: at Stephenville, the annual mean temperature rises by 0.23 °C per decade between 1961 and 2020, +1.4 °C in total. 4 of the 10 warmest years in the series fall after 1999.

Towns near this station

Neighbouring stations

See all stations in the weather history